CHAPTER TWO
THE BIRTH OF THE CHURCH
THE FEAST OF WEEKS: PENTECOST
(THE BEGINNING OF THE LAST DAYS)
“And ye shall count unto you from
the morrow after the Sabbath, from the day that ye brought the sheaf of the
wave offering; seven Sabbaths shall be complete;
Even unto the morrow after the
seventh Sabbath shall ye number fifty days; and ye shall offer a new meat
offering unto the Lord.
Ye shall bring out of your
habitations two wave loaves of two tenth deals: they shall be of the fine
flour; they shall be baken with leaven; they are the firstfruits unto the
Lord.”
Lev.
23:15-17
Again, when
God ordained this feast in Israel ,
he was looking ahead to the day of its fulfillment. The Church was brought into existence on the
first occurrence of that feast day after the resurrection. The Greek name for this day is called Pentecost which means, fifty. This feast occurred fifty days after the
waving of the sheaf of firstfruits. It
should be clear by now that God is working from a detailed blueprint that has been and will continue to be
followed.
Too often I
hear comments suggesting that God waits until circumstances and conditions on
earth are set before implementing his plans.
That idea is incorrect. The
expression “in the fullness of time” has to do with God’s calendar and not
earthly conditions.
Some of
God’s plans have their fulfillment exclusively in the Church, and some are
reserved solely for Israel . As noted, the fulfillment of the Feast of
Weeks focuses on the Church. Although
the original membership of the Church consisted entirely of Jews, the Church
was a new and separate entity altogether, distinct from the nation of Israel . Prophecy students come to erroneous
conclusions when they attempt to combine the promises made to the Church with
those made to Israel . The same error causes some to be confused
with the rapture and the second coming of Christ. The former is an air event while the latter
is a ground event. The scriptures are detailed in giving us the New Testament
time this feast day was fulfilled.
“To whom he also shewed himself
alive after his passion by many infallible proofs, being seen of them forty
days and speaking of the things pertaining to the kingdom of God .” Acts1:3
God
instructed Moses to number seven Sabbaths from the day of the waving of
firstfruits plus an additional day; the total being fifty days. Jesus ascended into heaven on the fortieth
day. The apostles and disciples were
commanded to wait in Jerusalem
until they received the promise of the Father which was the Holy Ghost.
“...but wait for the promise of the Father, which, saith he, ye have
heard of me.
For John truly
baptized with water, but ye shall be baptized with the Holy Ghost not many days
hence.” Acts 2:4&5
The wait in
Jerusalem
lasted ten days:
And suddenly there came a sound
from heaven as of a rushing mighty wind, and it filled all the house where they
were sitting.
And there appeared unto them
cloven tongues like as of fire, and it sat upon each of them.
And they were all filled with the
Holy Ghost, and began to speak with other tongues, as the Spirit gave them
utterance.” Acts 2: 1-4
The Church
was born. The Feast of Weeks was
fulfilled “when the day of Pentecost was
fully come.” There are no variables
in the fulfillment of the feast days. I
realize I am bordering on redundancy in repeating that fact but it is essential
that it be understood because so many are under the impression that the day of
the Rapture is a variable day, even a random day, one no man knoweth or can
know.. We shall see that its date also,
is as fixed as all of the other feast day fulfillments.
It is
incongruous for God to put lights in the heavens for signs; to give written
prophecies stating specific times; to establish the calendar of feast days and
then tell his followers that they cannot know the times or the seasons of his
return!
“There
shall not be left here one stone upon another, that shall not be thrown down.”
Because that had not yet happened, it should have been clear to the apostles that
telling them that there are some times and seasons of which
they would not be told. We already
looked at one of those events: the passing away of the heavens and the earth.
When it
suits God’s purpose, he will again restore Israel but at that moment in time,
he chose to restrict the knowledge of that time and season to himself. You can be sure that as that time approaches,
surely the Lord will not act unless he reveals his plan to the prophets. In 1948 when Israel was restored as a nation
again, the year became very significant in marking off the times of last days’
events.
The date of
formation of the Church was one of those times and seasons that the Father did
not reveal to any of the prophets.
Peter’s epistle lets us know that the prophets searched diligently as to
what would effect the work of great grace and when it would occur but that
their search was unfruitful. The
revelation of their search was given to the apostles, not to the prophets. The Church was a new work entirely. Daniel’s
70 weeks prophecy recorded the crucifixion of Christ, occurring at the end of
the 69th week, and then moved right along into the final seven
years. What Daniel’s prophecy did not include was the insertion of the Church
between the 69th and 70th weeks. Prophecy students and scholars refer to that
period of time between the 69th and 70th weeks as a gap
in time; a gap filled in with the Church Age.
Had the prophecy of Daniel gone uninterrupted, the 70th week,
consisting of the tribulation, the great, would have ended before 39 AD. God knew that he would interrupt the prophecy
of Daniel with the creation of the Church but he was silent on the issue. The actual period of time for the saving of
the Gentiles was another time and season that the Father kept secret.
I referred
earlier to the “gap” theory. It is an
interruption in the flow of Daniel's prophecy.
Jesus highlighted that gap when he read the scripture in the synagogue
of his home town. Luke 4:16-20 records
the passage that Jesus read from the writings of Isaiah. Comparing Luke’s text with Isaiah’s we see
that Jesus stopped reading in the middle of the sentence, “to preach the acceptable year of the Lord...” Isaiah’s writing continued
with “...and the day of the vengeance of our God.” Jesus would not fulfill that portion of
Isaiah until his second coming, therefore the gap in time. That gap is filled with the birth of the
Church and the “grafting in” of the
Gentiles.
The description
of the event on the day of Pentecost sounds like the noise of a very good
time. That’s exactly the way it is
described in Deuteronomy:
“Seven weeks shalt
thou number unto thee begin to number the seven weeks from such time as thou
beginnest to put the sickle to the corn.
And thou shalt keep the feast of
weeks unto the Lord thy God with a tribute of a free will offering of thine
hand, which thou shalt give unto the Lord thy God, according as the Lord thy
God hath blessed thee:
And thou shalt rejoice before the
Lord thy God, thou and thy son, and thy daughter, and thy manservant, and thy
maidservant, and the Levite that is within thy gates, and the stranger, and the
fatherless, and the widow, that are among you, in the place which the Lord thy
God hath chosen to place his name there.
And thou shalt remember that thou
was a bondman in Egypt :
and thou shalt observe and do these statutes.”
Deut. 16: 9-12
This is a time of celebration and rejoicing. The grain harvest is complete. The grace of God allowed them to bring him “a tribute of a freewill offering” from their own hand. The offering would be in accordance with God’s blessings to them.
It was an
event open to all and as such it fully typified what the Church of Jesus
should be. The Feast of Weeks allowed
the family, the servants, the stranger, the cast-down and the cast-away to join
in the celebration. If there is a place
where there should be no room for prejudice, bigotry, or racism, it should be
in the Church.
When the
Pentecostal revival erupted in Los
Angeles in 1906, it burst upon the city without
respect for color, race, creed, education or reputation. Of course it wasn’t long, just about three
years, before Satan caused divisions along color lines. That division continues until this day and is
one of the main reasons for the multitude of Pentecostal organizations in the
world today.
Satan
divided that movement initially using racism and then created further divisions
by instigating doctrinal disputes that have nothing to do with basic
salvation. The Pentecostals, like those
of every God-ordained revival that had preceded theirs, began to organize the Church by adding their own
by-laws, minute books, regulations, and traditions. History repeated itself in the Church for the
seventh time and the revival died. The
organized Church today is teaching that a great revival is about to break out
in the Church again before the Rapture---that’s
true. It will be a revival
unprecedented in the history of the Church albeit a very short one timewise. The last great revival occurred in 1906 which
was also the beginning of the last and final Church period, the Laodicean
Age. I will comment more on that later
in the book.`
On the day
of the fulfillment of the Feast of Weeks the Holy Ghost came down from heaven
and entered into the hearts of those present.
We have now been born from above and are the children of the free. Egypt , the true type of the world,
is no longer our home. We should
celebrate that fact every time we gather together.
S.H.
Kellogg spoke of this day as “...the spiritual ingathering of the
firstfruits of the world’s harvest, fifty days after the presentation of our
Lord in resurrection, as the wave-sheaf of the firstfruits.”
The Feast
of Weeks marked the presentation of a “new meat (meal) offering unto the Lord.”
(Lev. 23:16) As Christ presented himself to God as a wave offering of
the sheaf of firstfruits, Pentecost presents to God the firstfruits of Christ’s
resurrection from the dead.
Church. This is in
marked contrast to the day when the law was given from Mt. Sinai
and 3,000 souls were destroyed (Ex.32:28.)
Here is an example that shows God’s use of numbers is not
coincidental. They are used to show the
vast difference between Law and Grace.
The law could only condemn and kill.
Under grace, works do not make a person acceptable to God; he or she is
admitted by faith in the blood of Jesus.
Grace is a gift of God and its first manifestation in the New Testament
Church brought new life.
For the
first time, this celebration of the Feast of Weeks after the resurrection of
Jesus Christ did not include the sacrifices listed above because Jesus himself
had already fulfilled the purpose of each of those offerings. Rather than presenting the blood of animals,
we are now instructed to present our bodies to God as a living sacrifice. (Ro. 12:1)
“Then ye shall
sacrifice one kid of the goats for a sin offering, and two lambs of the first
year for a sacrifice of peace offerings.”
Lev. 23: 19
Again,
Jesus met all of those requirements. The
result of his offering of himself on the cross is remission of sin and peace
with God. It is no wonder that Paul
opened and closed his epistles with the expression, “grace and peace be unto
you.” God can extend full grace to the Church
because Christ fulfilled the purpose of the offering of goats and lambs. We can live in a relationship of peace with
God because Christ himself was sacrificed for our peace. It must never be forgotten that the Church stands on the merits of a blood
sacrifice presented as a burnt offering to God.
Jesus not
only fulfilled the requirements of the animal sacrifices, he also fulfilled the
wave loaves that were baked of fine flour.
He represents the best of that which is harvested from the earth. His righteous refinement was actually
enhanced after his resurrection. Andrew
Bonar states: “Even as Jesus, when
raised from the tomb, was henceforth no more under the curse of sin, but was
blessed in body, for his body was no longer numbered among transgressors; and
blessed in all his inheritance, for all power was given to him in heaven and in
earth.”
There is
one important aspect of this Feast of Weeks that has a special fulfillment in
the Church. In connection with the
loaves of fine flour we are told, “they
shall be baken with leaven.” Throughout Leviticus leaven was prohibited in
offerings made to God by fire but here we find a notable exception. Though Jesus fulfilled all of the offerings
and ingredients associated with this feast day, the final fulfillment of that day centered
upon born-again believers. We are
not free from sin while we are in these bodies of flesh upon the earth. Sin still dwells in our members. Because of that fact, God graciously allowed
leaven to be included in the offering on the day of Pentecost. The leaven still has its same significance,
evil and corruption. But when Jesus
comes to receive us to himself, he will then purge out every trace of leaven as
he clothes us with our heavenly bodies.
A note
about keeping the Sabbath or worshipping on Saturday is in order here. Christ
is our Sabbath. The Church was not
born on a Saturday but on Sunday. Although Sunday is the first day of the week,
with regards to the birth of the Church the day should not be looked upon as
the first day, but the eighth day,
the number representing new beginnings.
The Church was a brand new, distinct creation of God. It was separated from Judaism in all aspects
of time and place and for that reason God ordained a new day for its worshippers.
The handwriting of ordinances was blotted out, being nailed to the cross
of Christ. Paul’s words regarding the keeping of days let us know that he that
keeps a day keeps it as unto the Lord and he who doesn’t keep a day does so as
unto the Lord. Rather than strive about
the keeping of days, let’s just celebrate on the day inaugurated for
Pentecost.
SUMMARY OF THE (Spring)FEASTS
The two
feasts that we have examined, Passover and Feast of Weeks, or Pentecost, the
Greek name meaning fifty, occurred in the spring of the sacred year, the time
when new life comes into existence.
Passover was celebrated in the first month on the fourteenth day. On the fifteenth day of the same month was
the Feast of Unleavened Bread, lasting until the 21st day of the
month. In the same month, the Feast of
Firstfruits and its associated Wave Offering was on the day following the
Sabbath after Passover. The Feast of
Weeks, actually the completion of the Feast of Firstfruits, was fifty days
after the Waving of the Sheaf of Firstfruits.
All of
these feast days were fulfilled at the end of the era of Law. Pentecost was the final feast day of the Spring
festivals and was fulfilled when the day of Pentecost was fully come. Because God ordained a special day on his
calendar of events, wouldn’t it seem likely that he has also ordained a special
day which will have its fulfillment with the ending of that same Church, the
day when we will be caught up to meet the Lord in the air?
To read the complete volume of this work by Pastor Steve,
check it out on Amazon.com
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